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Montessori Activities for Sensory Development in Early Childhood
Nowadays, many Montessori schools are run under the basic thumb rule for early development, and that is sensory based learnings. Slowly, most schools are following the Montessori method of education throughout India, and in Mumbai currently, the latest report suggests that 30% have already switched to it for young children from age 3 to 6. In this blog, let us see how these activities help children and what are the different types of Montessori activities that schools implement for effective teaching.
What is the Basis of Montessori Schools in India?
Montessori schools are laid on the basic of Ms. Maria Montessori, an Italian educator and physician. Her ideologies were letting children explore freely in a controlled and monitored environment in view of a child’s overall development. Here are a few key principles that are followed by top Montessori schools in Bangalore and India-
Pre-set environment
Pre-set environment
The classroom is designed exclusively according to the liking of children with learning tools or materials that promote their learning and encourage the inquisitiveness in them.
Added attention
For children who find an aspect challenging, the facilitators ensure they spend extra time with that particular child and ensure he or she reciprocates the understanding of the concept with ease and different correlation and principles.
Self-led learning
Children are not spoon-fed but encouraged to choose their topic of interest and build their knowledge journey around it. This can be done at their own pace where the result is understanding the concept and relating it to other examples.
Mingled classroom sessions
In this way, the children of different stages of class learn to interact with children of different age groups to become more sensitive and empathetic towards their society. For instance, an M3 student can help an M1 student by teaching how to arrange the shapes in the mold.
Practical learning exposure
Montessori is way ahead of learning by-heart or knowing only textbook knowledge. The learning activities provide a hands-on experience in experimental learning, relating closer to practicality and increased awareness through sensory activities in Montessori.
Significance of Montessori Activities for Age-Based Learning
The beauty of Montessori system of education is that it concentrates on simple yet effective aspects like the likes and dislikes of children, what they excel in, what are their individual interests are and how to prepare them for the next levels, based on different age groups. Here is a breakdown of different levels of Montessori education-
Tod care
Here, the class is for 12-18 months children. Our facilitators and educators are experts in segregating the Montessori activities especially for toddlers. The focus is mainly on sensory exploration, interaction and developing initial motor skills. Simple activities like stacking and matching items encourage their hand-eye coordination and problem-solving skills to develop.
Preschoolers
The age group for this level of Montessori is 18 months to 3 years and emphasizes more than Tod care in socializing, practical life lessons like sorting or sweeping, language development that teach independence and confidence in them.
Early elementary
A step higher level of cognitive development, numeracy and literacy, counting, reading and writing, cultural studies, geography and science. These materials are used to enhance sensory activities in Montessori senior classes, like pink tower and brown stairs help in logical reasoning and sense of order.
Later elementary
Children now would have passed the early developmental stages and have stepped into the realm of independent learning, reasoning and problem-solving skills. Advanced Montessori activities like experiments, complex puzzles and projects, calculations and basic subjects are touched upon in great depth.
Significance of Montessori Activities for Age-Based Learning
AGe
List of Activities
Significance
Toddler
(12-18 months)
Gross motor activities like crawling, walking, climbing
Develops physical coordination and balance.
Sensory play exploring textures, shapes, colors
Stimulates sensory development and curiosity.
Simple puzzles and stacking toys
Enhances hand to eye coordination and patience.
Preschooler (18 months-3 years)
Practical life activities like weeping, pouring, buttoning
Develops independence, concentration, and fine motor skills.
Sensorial activities sorting, matching and categorizing
Refines sensory perceiving capabilities and cognitive skills.
Language activities with phonetic awareness for vocabulary Building
Improves language development and literacy skills.
Socializing, group play and cooperation
Encourages social skills, empathy, and teamwork with adjusting qualities.
Early Elementary (3-6 years)
Math Activities like counting, number sense through number line and geometric shapes
Develops logical thinking, understanding and reasoning abilities.
Language improving with reading, writing, spelling and sentence formation
Enhances literacy skills and creative expression.
Cultural studies like geography, history, science and humanics
Broadens knowledge of the world.
Practical life hacks like basic no fire cooking, gardening, sewing
Develops life skills and responsibility.
Later Elementary (6-12 years)
Complex puzzle solving activities
Helps in further critical thinking and logical reasoning.
Scientific practicality and experimentation
Develops scientific thought process and curiosity.
Independent Research Projects
Fosters self-directed learning and research skills.
Advanced Language Arts and Math
Deepens understanding of language and mathematical concepts.
Outcomes of Learning Through Montessori Activities
If you want your child to be focused, self-reliant and want to explore new ideas, engaging in Montessori activities at school or at home will help your child to build on the social, collaborative and communicative aspects over development. At Bodhi Montessori our educators and facilitators are certified in assisting children learn through Montessori activities. By associating with us, you can envisage your child to be strong yet empathetic, delicate yet affirmative, conscious yet confident and curious to learn at all times.
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